Emergency Medical Services (EMS) professionals in Minnesota face unique challenges in their daily work, responding to crises that demand skill, compassion, and resilience. The safety and well-being of paramedics and EMTs are paramount. However, the profession continues to experience high rates of injury, burnout, and mental health struggles. As we work to support our frontline responders, we must address both immediate safety concerns and long-term resilience strategies while also honoring those who have made the ultimate sacrifice.

Safety Challenges in EMS

Minnesota’s EMS workforce operates in environments where physical and psychological hazards are prevalent. According to the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), EMS workers experience an injury rate of 34.6 per 100 full-time workers, nearly three times the national average for all occupations (NIOSH, 2021). These injuries result from patient handling, vehicle accidents, and assaults, underscoring the need for ongoing safety measures, proper equipment, and workforce training.

The Minnesota Department of Health (MDH) has emphasized the need for expanded access to personal protective equipment (PPE), enhanced de-escalation training, and improved vehicle safety standards to protect paramedics on the job (MDH, 2023). Furthermore, legislation such as HF 1492, introduced in Minnesota, seeks to improve protections and resources for first responders, including PTSD support and critical incident debriefing programs (Minnesota Legislature, 2024).

Building Resilience in EMS Professionals

Building resilience in EMS requires both individual and organizational support. Recent studies published in the Journal of Emergency Medical Services (JEMS) suggest that structured peer support, wellness programs, and mental health resources significantly reduce burnout rates among paramedics (JEMS, 2022).

Additionally, organizations like the Minnesota Ambulance Association (MAA) and the National Association of Emergency Medical Technicians (NAEMT) advocate for initiatives such as mandatory rest periods, comprehensive mental health services, and financial support for EMS personnel facing hardship (NAEMT, 2023).

Honoring Our Fallen: The MN State EMS LoDD Memorial Foundation

While we strive to improve safety and resilience, we must also recognize those who have given their lives in the line of duty. The Minnesota State EMS Line of Duty Death (LoDD) Memorial Foundation was established to ensure that the sacrifices of EMS professionals are never forgotten. Founded by Adam Harvey, a 20-year EMS veteran, the foundation is working to build a permanent memorial at the Minnesota State Capitol to honor fallen EMS personnel.

To date, the foundation has garnered support from major organizations, including Allina Health, the Minnesota Ambulance Association, the IAFF, and the Minnesota Nursing Association. The project, which has already raised over $10,000, continues to seek additional funding through grants and corporate sponsorships. Honoring our fallen not only pays tribute to their service but also reinforces the urgency of protecting current EMS professionals from preventable harm.

A Call to Action

Ensuring the safety, resilience, and well-being of Minnesota’s EMS professionals requires a collaborative effort from government agencies, healthcare organizations, and the communities they serve. We must continue advocating for legislation, funding, and policies that protect those who dedicate their lives to saving others. Supporting initiatives like the MN State EMS LoDD Memorial Foundation ensures that their sacrifices are never forgotten.

By investing in safety measures, mental health resources, and memorial efforts, we honor the past while strengthening the future of Minnesota’s EMS workforce. Together, we can ensure that our paramedics and EMTs receive the recognition, support, and protection they deserve.

For more information or to support the MN State EMS LoDD Memorial Foundation, visit www.mnemsfoundation.org or contact Adam Harvey at MNEMSFoundation@gmail.com. Mailing address: PO Box 141, Bock, MN 56313. Phone: 651-247-3755.

Author: Adam Harvey

References

National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH). (2021). Emergency medical services workers: Injuries, fatalities, and prevention. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/topics/ems/

Minnesota Department of Health (MDH). (2023). EMS and public safety initiatives. Retrieved from https://www.health.state.mn.us/

Minnesota Legislature. (2024). HF 1492: First responder mental health and safety act. Retrieved from https://www.revisor.mn.gov/bills/

Journal of Emergency Medical Services (JEMS). (2022). Burnout prevention and peer support for EMS professionals. Retrieved from https://www.jems.com/

National Association of Emergency Medical Technicians (NAEMT). (2023). EMS mental health and safety initiatives. Retrieved from https://www.naemt.org/